Role Of Assam In Freedom Movement PDF Free Download

Quit India Movement:

In 1942, during the Quit India Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi, Assam actively participated in the call for civil disobedience against British rule. Many leaders and ordinary citizens from Assam joined the movement, leading to widespread protests, strikes, and demonstrations against the British administration.

Assam Rifles and Indian National Army (INA):

Assam Rifles, a paramilitary force, saw many of its personnel and officers join the Indian National Army (INA) led by Subhas Chandra Bose. The INA played a crucial role in the struggle for independence, and its members from Assam were instrumental in fighting against the British.

Protests against the Simon Commission:

In 1928, when the Simon Commission, a British parliamentary delegation, visited India to discuss constitutional reforms, Assam vehemently opposed it. Assam’s leaders, including Lala Lajpat Rai and Motilal Nehru, led protests against the commission’s all-British composition, demanding Indian representation.

Peasant Movements:

Assam witnessed several peasant movements against oppressive British land revenue policies and exploitation by landlords. Leaders like Ambikagiri Roy and Bishnu Prasad Rabha mobilized peasants to demand land reforms and fair treatment, contributing to the broader struggle for independence.

Role in Assam-Bengal Famine:

During the Bengal Famine of 1943, Assam played a significant humanitarian role by providing relief and support to famine-stricken areas. Many volunteers and organizations from Assam worked tirelessly to assist the victims, showcasing solidarity in the fight against British colonial policies.